Much like people, cats are susceptible to oral health conditions that can affect their overall health if left untreated. Our veterinarians in Placentia discuss what to expect when bringing your cat in for teeth cleaning and tips on how to clean your cat's teeth at home.
Cleaning Your Cat's Teeth
Cats tend to hide when they're experiencing any discomfort or pain. That's why kitty parents need to be aware of their cat's oral health and know how to keep their teeth clean.
How to Clean Your Cat's Teeth at Home
Cats require a daily oral health and dental care routine to maintain clean and healthy teeth. It is advisable to introduce tooth brushing to your kitten while they are still young.
First, consult your vet to ensure your cat's oral health is suitable for brushing. Even kittens may have dental issues that require correction before brushing.
To ease your cat into this routine, wait until she is calm and relaxed, and then follow these steps:
- Gently lift the lips, then use your finger to massage the cat's teeth and gums for a few seconds.
- Start with low-key expectations - you may only reach one or two teeth the first few times you try this. Stop before she gets too annoyed.
- Give lots of praise and a yummy treat after your teeth-and-gum massage. The goal is to build your cat's tolerance to the experience, gradually increasing your time on the task.
- Once your kitty has become used to having you massage her teeth and gums regularly, you can gradually introduce a toothbrush and toothpaste designed especially for cats (never use your toothpaste, as it contains toxic ingredients for our feline companions). Look for flavors that appeal to them, such as beef or chicken.
- Start brushing as gradually as you did the teeth-and-gum massage; your cat may begin by licking just a small dab of toothpaste from your finger (you may even have the opportunity to test a few different flavors). Find a brush with soft bristles made for cats' delicate gums.
Some cat owners succeed using soft gauze, while others prefer a finger brush for their felines. Some even opt for applying dental gel using either a toothbrush or their finger, allowing the gel to work.
You can choose from various products, such as teeth brushing, special treats, food, chew toys, or drinking water additives, to assist in maintaining your cat's dental hygiene. However, it's essential to remember that your cat also requires regular professional dental cleanings performed by a qualified veterinarian to keep their teeth in excellent condition.
Bring Your Cat for Professional Teeth Cleaning
Cats should undergo a dental checkup during their annual wellness examination. Your vet will assess your cat's oral health and overall physical condition and inform you of any need for professional veterinary dental cleaning or surgery.
What happens when you bring a cat to the dentist for teeth cleaning?
Bringing your cat for a veterinary dentistry appointment is like visiting an animal dentist. Your vet will evaluate your cat's oral health, take X-rays if necessary, and do a thorough cleaning.
During the cleaning, your vet will remove tartar above and below the gum line. Tartar below the gum line causes the most significant periodontal disease, so removal is important. Unfortunately, if periodontal disease has progressed, saving the teeth may not be possible, and they will need to be extracted. After scaling, the teeth are polished to decrease the rate of plaque build-up.
If your cat suffers from a mouth injury, tooth loss, or severe decay, your pet's 'dentist' will provide recommendations regarding care or surgery to treat your cat's oral health issues.
How can I prevent tartar accumulation after the procedure?
Caring for your cat's oral health once at home is extremely important. This is because plaque and bacteria form in as little as six hours after dental cleaning. Your vet will provide detailed instructions on caring for your cat's teeth at home. This can include the steps outlined above. They will also recommend a routine professional dental care schedule. This will ensure that your cat has regular dental examinations and cleanings to help them achieve optimal oral health.
Note: The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding people or pets. If you are concerned about your pet's health, contact your veterinarian immediately for diagnosis and treatment.
